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Offsite Monitoring of the CACFP and School Meal Programs After the Public Health Emergency Ends

FNS Document #
SP 03-2023, CACFP 02-2023
Resource type
Policy Memos
Resource Materials
PDF Icon Policy Memo (145.12 KB)
DATE:Feb. 15, 2023
SUBJECT:Offsite Monitoring of the Child and Adult Care Food Program and School Meal Program After the Public Health Emergency Ends
TO:Regional Directors
Special Nutrition Programs
All Regions
State Directors
Child Nutrition Programs
All States

The purpose of this memorandum is to provide guidance regarding the expiration of offsite monitoring for the Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) and the School Meal Programs after the COVID-19 public health emergency ends. These programs, as defined by the National School Lunch Act (42 USC 1751, 1761, 1766,1773) have onsite monitoring requirements that were impacted by the COVID-19 public health emergency. Section 2202 (a) of the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (PL 116-127), as extended by the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2021 and Other Extensions Act (PL 116-159), allowed the Secretary of Agriculture to establish nationwide waivers. The Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) issued nationwide waivers that allowed state agencies and program operators to waive the requirements for onsite monitoring through implementation of these waivers. As a result, offsite monitoring practices were permissible to protect the integrity of these programs while minimizing exposure to COVID-19 until 30 days after the end of the public health emergency, which was first declared on Jan. 31, 2020 by the United States Department of Health and Human Services.

Pursuant to a Feb. 9, 2023 declaration by the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services, the current public health emergency has been extended to May 11, 2023. The Administration has announced that, at present, the plan is for the COVID-19 public health emergency to expire on that date. In the event that the emergency ends on May 11, on June 10, 2023 nationwide onsite monitoring waivers will expire and onsite monitoring requirements for CACFP and School Meal Programs will be in effect.

Upon 30 days after the expiration of the public health emergency, this memorandum will supersede the following waivers related to onsite monitoring:

Due to uncertainty of the timing of the end of the public health emergency, FNS also exercised its waiver authority under section 12(l) of the National School Lunch Act (42 USC 1760) which allows FNS to waive certain requirements of the Child Nutrition Programs. During school year 2022-23, FNS allowed state agencies to submit waiver requests of onsite monitoring through FNS’s 12(l) waiver authority. These state-specific waivers are set to expire on June 30, 2023, and are not affected by the end of the public health emergency.

The Food and Nutrition Service appreciates the exceptional efforts of state agencies and local program operators in their efforts to maintain program integrity during the public health emergency. State agencies are reminded to distribute this memorandum to program operators immediately. Program operators should direct any questions concerning this guidance to their state agency. State agencies with questions should contact the appropriate FNS regional office.

Jessica Saracino Director
Program Monitoring and Operational Support Division

Page updated: December 20, 2023